![]() ![]() Unless declined, protection for the widow and minor children of a former President was extended to four years after the President leaves or dies in office. (Public Law 83-195) 1965Ĭongress passed legislation making it a federal crime to attempt to assassinate theĬongress authorized the Secret Service to protect a former President and his wife during his lifetime. Kennedy and her minor children for two years. 1963Ĭongress passed legislation for protection of Mrs. Kennedy was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963. 1962Ĭongress expanded coverage to include the Vice President (or the next officer to succeed the President) without requiring his request for protection, the Vice President-elect and, at his request, the former President for a reasonable period of time (approximately six months). The three-week course covered investigative and protective responsibilities of agents in the 1950s. The first formal Special Agent Training School was held. Triggered by the attack on President Truman, Congress enacted legislation that permanently authorized Secret Service protection of the President, his immediate family, the President-elect and the Vice President (if he wished). Private Leslie Coffelt, White House Police, was shot and killed by two Puerto Rican nationalists while protecting President Truman at the Blair House on Treasury Guard Force (later renamed the Treasury Police Force) came under the supervision of the Secret Service. ![]() Secret Service “operatives” were now referred to as “agents.” 1937 (Public Law 71-221) 1933Īn assassination attempt was made on President-elect Franklin Roosevelt in Miami, Florida, on February 15. President Hoover placed the White House Police Force under the supervision of the Secret Service. At this time, the Police Force was under the daily supervision of the President's military aide, who was also the Director of Public Buildings. ![]() The White House Police Force (present-day Uniformed Division) was created at the request of President Warren G. (Treasuryĭepartment Appropriations Act of 1917) 1917Ĭongress enacted legislation making it a crime to threaten the President by mail or by any other manner. 1917Ĭongress authorized protection for the President's immediate family. President Wilson directed the Secretary of the Treasury to have the Secret Service investigate foreign espionage in the United States. (Treasury Department Appropriations Act of 1913) 1915 1913Ĭongress authorized permanent protection of the President and statutory authorization for President-elect protection. The Secret Service began providing protection for the President-elect. ![]() Walker was murdered on November 3, 1907, while working on such a case. The Secret Service's investigation returned millions of acres of land to the government. Secret Service operatives began to investigate western land frauds. 1906Ĭongress passed the Sundry Civil Expenses Act for 1907, which provided funds for presidential protection by the Secret Service. At this time, only two men were assigned full-time to the White House Detail. The Secret Service assumed full-time responsibility for protection of the President. 1901Īs a result of the assassination of President William McKinley, Congress requested Secret Service protection of U.S. 1895Ĭongress passed legislation prohibiting the counterfeiting or possession of counterfeit stamps. The Secret Service began informal part-time protection of President Cleveland. (This did not change until July 16, 1951.) 1894 However, it was still dependent upon the annual appropriations and the availability of funds, since no enabling legislation existed. 1882Ĭongress officially acknowledged the Secret Service as a distinct organization within the Treasury Department. 1875Ĭongress passed legislation prohibiting the counterfeiting of any coin, gold or silver bar. Secret Service commission book was issued. The headquarters returned to Washington four years later. Secret Service headquarters relocated from Washington, D.C., to New York City. Secret Service responsibilities broadened to include "detecting persons perpetrating frauds against the government." This appropriation resulted in investigations into the Ku Klux Klan, nonconforming distillers, smugglers, mail robbers, land frauds and a number of other infractions against federal laws. Wood was sworn in as the first Secret Service chief (now known as “director”) by Secretary of the Treasury Hugh McCulloch. The Secret Service Division was formed on Jas part of the Department of the Treasury. ![]()
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